PERT Simulations- How New Excel Functions Enable Transparency.
We have been using complex statistical methods to
answer questions like—what the probability of is completing a project in
a given timeframe?
We employed the critical path method, incorporating weighted average task durations and the standard deviation of each task, utilizing the mathematical formulas presented in our Project Management course materials.
The average project duration is the sum of all the
average activity times along the critical path.
Knowing the average project duration and the
variances of activities along the critical path allowed us to calculate
the probability of completing a project using standard statistical
tables.
The new Excel Functions make complex formulas more readable
and efficient—a completely transparent and easy solution is achieved. The
visualisation tools help us provide validation enabling us to look at the solution
at a systems level.
Estimating PERT |
Drawing Frequency Chart |
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Whereas
individual Tasks depending upon their 'm' values may be skewed, the estimated
Project Durations is represented by normal (symmetrical) distributions |
You can download the Excel file by clicking here. The
problem has been solved using both methods. You can attest
firsthand to how it renders the old method seem outdated and unnecessary. The fans of the first principal method would prefer graduating to new Excel functions that allow a transparent and versatile method.
PERT Simulations
ReplyDeleteProgram Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) is a project management tool used to analyze and represent the tasks involved in completing a project. PERT simulations involve the use of probabilistic estimates to model project timelines and assess risks, allowing project managers to make more informed decisions.
Key Components of PERT:
Task Estimation:
Each task has three time estimates:
Optimistic (O): The shortest time in which the task can be completed.
Pessimistic (P): The longest time the task might take.
Most Likely (M): The best guess of the time required, assuming normal circumstances.
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